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RENU2 Rocket Observations of Fine-Scale Thermal Ion Upflow, Downflow, and Temperature
  • +13
  • Niharika Hemendra Godbole,
  • Kristina A Lynch,
  • Meghan Burleigh,
  • Marc R Lessard,
  • Lasse Boy Novock Clausen,
  • James H. Clemmons,
  • Philip A Fernandes,
  • Bruce Aaron Fritz,
  • Meghan Harrington,
  • David L Hysell,
  • David R Kenward,
  • Moen Idar Jøran,
  • Kjellmar Oksavik,
  • Thomas Maximillian Roberts,
  • Fred Sigernes,
  • Matthew David Zettergren
Niharika Hemendra Godbole
University of New Hampshire

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Kristina A Lynch
Dartmouth College
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Meghan Burleigh
University of Michigan
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Marc R Lessard
University of New Hampshire
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Lasse Boy Novock Clausen
University of Oslo
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James H. Clemmons
University of New Hampshire
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Philip A Fernandes
Los Alamos National Laboratory (DOE)
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Bruce Aaron Fritz
U.S. Naval Research Laboratory
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Meghan Harrington
Dartmouth College
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David L Hysell
Cornell University
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David R Kenward
University of New Hampshire
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Moen Idar Jøran
University of Oslo
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Kjellmar Oksavik
University of Bergen
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Thomas Maximillian Roberts
Jet Propulsion Lab
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Fred Sigernes
University Centre in Svalbard
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Matthew David Zettergren
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
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Abstract

We present an analysis of in-situ thermal ion measurements from a cusp auroral sounding rocket. Using a forward modeling procedure, we find most-probable thermal ion temperature and parallel (field-aligned) bulk flow velocity along the trajectory. Spatially and temporally intermittent fine-scale structure in upflowing/downflowing features in the dayside cusp ionosphere are presented. We show that the observed ion temperatures are consistent with Joule heating expectations if spatially and temporally intermittent drivers and responses in the dynamic cusp environment are considered. Additionally, a forward modeling procedure for the ion data interpretation is improved and a sensitivity analysis is presented.