Karen J Wang1,2,*, Yongsong Huang1,2,*, Tyler Kartzinel2,3, Markus Majaneva4, Nora Richter1,2,5, Sian Liao2,6, Camilla S Andresen7Department of Earth, Environmental and Planetary Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USAInstitute at Brown for Environment and Society, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USADepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USANorwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), NO-7485, Trondheim, NorwayDepartment of Marine Microbiology & Biogeochemistry, NIOZ Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, 1790 AB Den Burg, the NetherlandsDepartment of Chemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USADepartment of Glaciology and Climate, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland