Abstract
We propose an objective threshold determination method for detecting
outliers from the empirical distribution of cross-correlation
coefficients among seismic waveforms. This method is aimed at detecting
seismic signals from continuous waveform records. In our framework,
detectability is automatically determined from Akaike’s Information
Criterion (AIC). We applied the method of seismic signal detection to
continuous records collected over 2 years. The results show that the
maximum value of network cross-correlation coefficients sampled from
each constant interval can be approximated by the theory of extreme
value statistics, which provides a parametric probability density
function of maxima. Using the function, outliers can be considered with
a reasonable criterion.