An effective computational approximation of Rosenau--Hyman equation
using finite element method with error estimation
Abstract
The research paper deals with the numerical solutions of the Rosenau-
Hymann (R-H) equation, known as the generalized Korteweg-de Vries
equation, which represents the dynamics of shallow water waves and
models of pattern formation in liquid drops. To reach this aim based on
septic B-spline approximation, a collocation finite element method has
been offered and applied for numerical solutions of R-H equation
conceiving different parameter values of test problem. Also, Von-Neumann
stability analysis has been performed which guarantees that the scheme
is unconditionally stable. A test problem has been successfully solved
by calculating L 2 and L ∞ error norms for illustrate the proficiency
and reliability of the method and highlighted the significance of this
work. It is made an inference that the numerical results match well with
the analytical solutions, which indicates that the current B-spline
collocation algorithm is an attractive and powerful algorithm. Also to
reflect the efficiency of this method for solving the nonlinear
equation, the results are depicted both graphically and in tabular form.
The results obtained from both analytical and numerical methods show us
that this study will be very useful for scientists concern with
searching characteristics features of nonlinear phenomena in several
fields of science.