Patient Characteristics |
|
|
|
Age at TEE (years) |
69.1 ± 1.7 |
71.0 ± 1.4 |
0.3885 |
Sex (Male/Female) |
39/22 |
33/28 |
0.2694 |
BMI (kg/m2) |
30.2 ± 1.1 |
32.9 ± 1.1 |
0.0784 |
Pulmonary systolic pressure (mmHg) |
37.9 ± 1.7 |
38.3 ± 1.7 |
0.8529 |
LVEF (%) |
45.1 ± 1.8 |
50.4 ± 1.5 |
0.0285 |
CHA2DS2-VASc Score |
4.5 ± 0.3 |
4.1 ± 0.2 |
0.2485 |
Hypertension (total, %) |
58 (95.1) |
56 (91.8) |
0.4645 |
Diabetes (total, %) |
24 (39.3) |
17 (27.9) |
0.1797 |
Stroke, TIA, Thromboembolism (total, %) |
16 (26.2) |
15 (24.6) |
0.8353 |
Peripheral Arterial Disease (total, %) |
19 (31.15) |
27 (44.3) |
0.1351 |
Myocardial Infarction (total, %) |
15 (24.6) |
11 (18.0) |
0.3765 |
Coronary artery disease (total, %) |
34 (55.8) |
25 (41.0) |
0.1030 |
TEE Data |
|
|
|
LA Volume Index (mL/m2) |
50.9 ± 2.1 |
48.9 ± 1.7 |
0.4685 |
Anticoagulated at TEE (total, %) |
60 (98.4) |
60 (98.4) |
1.0000 |
Sinus Rhythm at TEE (total, %) |
5 (8.20) |
5 (8.20) |
1.0000 |
OA at 0 and 90 degrees (mm2) |
231.7 ± 13.0 |
328.6 ±
12.9 |
<0.0001 |
OA at 45 and 135 degrees (mm2) |
229.3 ± 12.6 |
336.4
± 14.1 |
<0.0001 |
OA at the largest diameter (mm2) |
239.0 ± 12.1 |
356.3 ± 13.5 |
<0.0001 |
Aggregate OA* (mm2) |
223.3 ± 11.0 |
334.2 ± 12.4 |
<0.0001 |
Maximum LAA depth (mm) |
26.7 ± 0.7 |
29.4 ± 0.7 |
0.0088 |
LAA Exit Velocity (cm/sec) |
24.7 ± 1.6 |
37.9 ± 2.6 |
<0.0001 |