Abstract
We present the first observational evidence for convectively generated
cold pools (CP) as driving mechanism for low-level jets (LLJ). Our
findings are based on a unique campaign dataset that allowed us to
perform a systematic assessment of the process. During the three-month
campaign in Germany, 4.7\% of all identified LLJ
profiles were connected to a CP (CPLLJ). Most measured CPLLJs appeared
with the CP front and lasted for up to two hours. Moreover, we have
observed a CP favouring the formation of a several-hours long LLJ. In
that case, a strong LLJ and cooling of the atmosphere between the
surface and at least 400\,m a.g.l. were seen when the
density current reached the measurement site. The development led to the
formation of a near-surface temperature inversion during daytime as a
prerequisite for the LLJ, not unlike the mechanism of nocturnal LLJs.