loading page

Impact of stochastic ocean density corrections on air-sea flux variability
  • +2
  • Niraj Agarwal,
  • Justin Small,
  • Frank O. Bryan,
  • Ian Grooms,
  • Philip Pegion
Niraj Agarwal
University of Colorado Boulder

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

Author Profile
Justin Small
National Center for Atmospheric Research (UCAR)
Author Profile
Frank O. Bryan
National Center for Atmospheric Research (UCAR)
Author Profile
Ian Grooms
University of Colorado Boulder
Author Profile
Philip Pegion
NOAA/ESRL/PSL
Author Profile

Abstract

Air-sea flux variability has contributions from both ocean and atmosphere at different spatio-temporal scales. Atmospheric synoptic scales and the air-sea turbulent heat flux that they drive are well represented in climate models, but ocean mesoscales and their associated variability are often not well resolved due to non-eddy-resolving spatial resolutions of current climate models. We deploy a physics-based stochastic subgrid-scale parameterization for ocean density, that reinforces the lateral density variations due to oceanic eddies, and examine its effect on air-sea heat flux variability in a comprehensive coupled climate model. The stochastic parameterization substantially modifies sea surface temperature (SST) and latent heat flux (LHF) variability and their correlations, primarily at scales near the resolution of the ocean model grid. Changes in the SST-LHF anomaly correlations indicate that the ocean-intrinsic component of the air-sea heat flux variability improves with respect to the satellite observational product, especially in western boundary current extensions.
30 Dec 2022Submitted to ESS Open Archive
31 Dec 2022Published in ESS Open Archive