The Production of Plasma Pillars Intense Magnetic Fields (PPIMF) and
Their Roles in Solar Activities
Abstract
It’s very difficult to understand the mechanism producing solar magnetic
fields, as it mingled with various activities, it also hindered by
gaseous model of the sun; an alternative view is suggested based on
characteristics of electrons exhibited in electric current; in 1820
Ørsted discovered both the relation between electricity and magnesium
and the Circular Magnetic Field (CMF) produced by electric current,
later discovered its produced by electrons in motion; thus the bulky
rotation of charged particles (electrons, protons and ions) in tornado
mode, produced intense CMF, designated as Plasma Pillar Intense Magnetic
Field (PPIMF) with magnitude exceeds millions Tesla; and since EUV
images in F-A, illustrates subsurface intense Magnetic Lines of Force
(MLF), it also shows activities of Solar Flare (SF), both are suggested
as due to PPIMF, which accounted for most solar activities, the Active
Region (AR) as in F-B suggested to represent the PPIMF, where AR near
surface are in circle, while AR at deep depth in squares; at deep depths
the influence of PPIMF on photosphere during quiet sun resulted in pairs
of negative and positive magnetic fields represented by magnetogram in
F-C; during active sun, PPIMF raise nearer photosphere, it’s negative
and positive fields interacted with the photosphere’s state, resulted in
pairs of sunspots in F-D, look like iron filings, but formed by plasma,
their shapes determined by proximity to PPIMF; as charged particles
gyrate around the pillar, any increase in field’s intensity reduced
radius of gyration, hence the adjacent distances between ions, thus at
critical distance Solar Flare (SF) is triggered producing great energy,
radiations and plasma including heavy ions; this knowledge will unlock
dynamics of the sun, it’s internal structures and related mechanisms, it
will help attained the alternative renewable energy, avert negative
consequences of climate change, improve prediction of solar activity and
space weather among others.