Abstract
Measurements of in-cloud vertical air motion are key to quantitatively
describe cloud dynamics and their role in cloud microphysics. Here, a
retrieval technique for estimating the in-cloud vertical air motion
using the upward edge of the radar Doppler spectrum is presented. An
additional broadening correction factor that depends on the
signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is introduced. A variety of independent
measurements are used to assess the performance of the new retrieval.
The vertical air motion is unbiased with an uncertainty of 0.2
ms-1for SNR less than 30. The properties of in-cloud
vertical air motion are investigated from one-year of ground-based
observations of warm marine boundary layer clouds. Clouds with higher
LWP are characterized by stronger vertical air motions compared to those
having lower LWP values.