Abstract
The slot region between the radiation belts in the magnetosphere is
considered to be stable and safe for satellite missions, but strong
disturbances during space weather events can cause an enhancement of the
electron radiation environment in this area. This paper provides an
analysis of the dynamics of electron flux in 1998-2007 with specific
attention to slot filling events and preceded geomagnetic activity. Flux
of energetic electrons, with energies E>0.63 MeV,
E>1.5 MeV, and E>3 MeV, was obtained from
detectors on board the HEO-3 satellite in highly elliptical orbit. To
evaluate geomagnetic conditions, associated with enhancement of electron
flux, all the ‘slot filling events’ were studied together with
geomagnetic activity provided by Dst and Kp global indices as well as
with thehourly range indices of geomagnetic variations at mid-latitude.
These geomagnetic indices were used for assessment of a threshold and
frequency of occurrence of slot filling events. Regression analysis has
been used to find a relationship between the maximum filling of the slot
region due to space weather event and preceding geomagnetic activity
level. Influence of the cumulative time of periods of enhanced
geomagnetic activity to the variation of the electron flux in the slot
region has been analysed. Suitability of different indices of
geomagnetic activity for estimation of rate of occurrence of slot
filling events and for assessment of electron flux in the slot region is
discussed.