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Integrated Processing Method for Microseismic Signal Based on Deep Neural Network
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  • Hang Zhang,
  • Chunchi Ma,
  • Yupeng Jiang,
  • Veronica Pazzi,
  • Nicola Casagli
Hang Zhang
Chengdu University of Technology
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Chunchi Ma
Chengdu University of Technology

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Yupeng Jiang
University of Sydney
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Veronica Pazzi
University of Florence
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Nicola Casagli
University of Firenze
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Abstract

Signal denoising and pickup are crucial for extracting information from collected data. We developed an integrated method using deep neural network (DNN) to solve these two procedures simultaneously. The DNN is designed by two homo-structured encoder-decoder networks in series to facilitate the accuracy and efficiency of signal processing. Results show that the method has an optimal performance on dealing with microseismic signals that contain various types and intensities of noise, even the signals and noises share the same frequency band. The results of signal pickup are more in line with the actual duration of microseismic signals. Compared with existing methods, this method removes the noise with a minimum level of waveform distortion. It is ideal for recovering the micro-seismic information while maintaining a good capacity for pickup when the signal-to-noise ratio is low. The method has great potential to be extended to the study of exploration seismology and earthquakes.
16 Jun 2021Published in Geophysical Journal International volume 226 issue 3 on pages 2145-2157. 10.1093/gji/ggab099