Representation of the Influence of Soil Structure on Hydraulic
Conductivity Prediction
Abstract
The significant impact of soil structure on soil hydraulic properties
and then on the associated water and solute transport is well
recognized. However, existing soil hydraulic models that account for the
effect of soil structure are often at the cost of overparameterization,
hindering further application on large scales. In this study, we
developed a new model that considers the effect of soil structure in
hydraulic conductivity prediction when introducing no new free
parameters. Testing with 152 soil samples that include different soil
types shows that the new model considerably improves the prediction of
conductivity, with an average root-mean-square-value (RMSE) of 0.65 cm
dā1. When applying the new model in
fitting observations, the model showed excellent performance, with an
RMSE of only 0.30 cm dā1 remaining.
This new soil hydraulic model provides a simple and practical way to
incorporate the influence of soil structure in water and solute
transport simulations.