Bayesian Detectability of Induced Polarisation in Airborne
Electromagnetic Data using Reversible Jump Sequential Monte Carlo
Abstract
Detection of induced polarisation (IP) effects in airborne
electromagnetic (AEM) measurements does not yet have an established
methodology. This contribution develops a Bayesian approach to the
IP-detectability problem using decoupled transdimensional layered
models, and applies an approach novel to geophysics whereby
transdimensional proposals are used within the embarrassingly
parallelisable and robust static Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) class of
algorithms for the simultaneous inference of parameters and models.
Henceforth referring to this algorithm as Reversible Jump Sequential
Monte Carlo (RJSMC), the statistical methodological contributions to the
algorithm account for adaptivity considerations for multiple models and
proposal types, especially surrounding particle impoverishment in
unlikely models. Methodological contributions to solid Earth geophysics
include the decoupled model approach and proposal of a statistic that
use posterior model odds for IP detectability. A case study is included
investigating detectability of IP effects in AEM data at a broad scale.