Abstract
Geoscience employers have increasingly called for the future workforce
(students) to demonstrate competence in non-technical skills, including
teamwork. This descriptive qualitative study contributes to ongoing
efforts to identify the specific practices, skills, habits, and
knowledge that make up these desired teamwork competencies in the
geosciences. We collected data from three online focus group discussions
centered around teamwork. Focus group participants were hydrogeology and
environmental geology employers and team managers from government,
private industry, and non-profit organizations in the United States.
Using the Marks et al. (2001) teamwork taxonomy model as our conceptual
framework, we generated three categories of teamwork skills specific to
environmental geoscience teams. First, our data indicate that these
employers value team transition skills related to specifying goals,
interpreting team tasks, identifying resources, and planning. The second
category of desired teamwork competencies included action skills such as
metacognition, coordination and mentoring. These skills directly impact
successful task completion. The third category captured interpersonal
skills such as emotional intelligence, proactive communication, and
organization. A fourth category of desired teamwork competencies emerged
from data analysis and include ethical skills related to trust,
integrity and humility. This study provides a detailed description of
teamwork competencies desired by environmental geoscience employers and
suggests implications for how to prepare students for this workforce.