MultiSector Dynamics: Advancing the Science of Complex Adaptive
Human-Earth Systems
Abstract
The field of MultiSector Dynamics (MSD) explores the dynamics and
co-evolutionary pathways of human and Earth systems with a focus on
critical goods, services, and amenities delivered to people through
interdependent sectors. This commentary lays out core definitions and
concepts, identifies MSD science questions in the context of the current
state of knowledge, and describes ongoing activities to expand
capacities for open science, leverage revolutions in data and computing,
and grow and diversify the MSD workforce. Central to our vision is the
ambition of advancing the next generation of complex adaptive
human-Earth systems science to better address interconnected risks,
increase resilience, and improve sustainability. This will require
convergent research and the integration of ideas and methods from
multiple disciplines. Understanding the tradeoffs, synergies, and
complexities that exist in coupled human-Earth systems is particularly
important in the context of energy transitions and increased future
shocks.