Effect of Portable Ground Control Points on the Accuracy of UAV-Based
Remote Sensing Data for Plant Health Prediction
Abstract
This presentation talks about the effect of portable ground control
points (GCPs) on the accuracy of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based
remote sensing data in predicting plant health. 6 GCPs equipped with GPS
receivers were spaced around the experimental plots of citrus and
strawberry. UAVs equipped with multispectral sensors were then used to
collect the remote sensing data of citrus and strawberry plants. The
remote sensing data was used to calculate various vegetation indices
including normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), Green NDVI, and
soil adjusted vegetation indices (SAVI). These indices were compared
with the data obtained from proximal sensors that include Handheld
Spectroradiometer and Chlorophyll Meter. Correlation between various
vegetation indices, chlorophyll content, and spectroradiometer data will
be shown and discussed. A significantly higher correlation coefficients
were obtained between the remote sensing and proximal sensor data when
the GCPs were used. Increased accuracy of remote sensing data is
important for the widespread adoption of UAV-based remote sensing
technology for precision agriculture so that the technology can be used
for site-specific input management by taking into account the infield
variability.