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Dynamical structures of interaction wave solutions for the two extended higher-order KdV equations
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  • Zillur Rahman,
  • M. Zulfikar Ali,
  • Harun-Or- Roshid,
  • Mohammad Safi Ullah,
  • Xiao-Yong Wen
Zillur Rahman
Comilla University

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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M. Zulfikar Ali
University of Rajshahi
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Harun-Or- Roshid
Pabna University of Science and Technology
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Mohammad Safi Ullah
Comilla University
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Xiao-Yong Wen
Beijing Information Science and Technology University,
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Abstract

In this article, we study two extended higher-order KdV-type models, namely, the extended Sawada-Kotera (eSK) and the extended Lax (eLax) equations. These models successfully describe propagation of dimly nonlinear long waves in fluids, ion-acoustic waves in harmonic sparklers. We firstly derive multi-soliton solutions of the models. We then construct interection solutions in-terms of hyperbolic and sinusoidal functions using the multi-soliton solutions with appropriate complex conjugate parameters. Such parameters influence and control the phase shifts, propagation direction and energies of the waves. In particularly, we present their collision solutions in the identical plane with different parametric constraints, which degenerate to the line rogue waves, x-shaped rogue waves, cnoidal periodic waves, interactions of rogue and bell waves, line breather and double breather waves. The dynamical characteristics of the wave solutions has been plotted by choosing particular values of the parameters in graphically.