Abstract

This article examines the integration of UNFCCC water efficiency standards within naturally deforested regions, focusing on the UAE as a case study. In the context of the global climate crisis, efficient water use is crucial, especially in arid regions like the UAE with limited water resources. Leveraging Article 6 of the Paris Agreement, the study explores the potential for crediting water efficiency initiatives, where desalination is a key contributor to water supply. An interdisciplinary approach is used to evaluate existing water management practices involving indigenous plants, assess the environmental impact of deforestation, and analyze policy frameworks that promote water efficiency. The research also considers socio-economic dynamics, water generation and transmission challenges, particularly in reverse osmosis desalination, and the choice of power sources. The findings highlight the complexities of integrating water efficiency standards in deforested regions under Article 6, using the UAE as a model for sustainable water management in similar environments. This study underscores the importance of proactive policy interventions and international collaboration to address water scarcity and support climate resilience, in alignment with the Paris Agreement.