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Similarities in Meteorological Composites Among Different Atmospheric River Detection Tools During Atmospheric River Landfall.
  • Kwesi Twentwewa Quagraine,
  • Travis Allen O'Brien,
  • Mohammad Rubaiat Islam
Kwesi Twentwewa Quagraine
Indiana University Bloomington
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Travis Allen O'Brien
Indiana University Bloomington

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Mohammad Rubaiat Islam
Indiana University Bloomington
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Abstract

Many atmospheric river detectors (ARDTs) have been developed over the past few decades to capture atmospheric rivers (ARs). However, different ARDTs have been observed to capture different frequencies, shapes and sizes of ARs. Due to this, many questions including investigating the underlying phenomena for ARs in the ARDTs have been posed. In this paper, we assess four different ARDTs and investigate the underlying meteorological phenomena during landfalling ARs. We find that during landfalling ARs events, there exists a prevalent low-pressure and high-pressure confluence that enhances moisture influx toward the landfalling site. The strength of the pressure gradient in the confluence region enhances the influx of the integrated vapor transport. The four ARDTs predominantly capture similar atmospheric processes, nonetheless, they have statistically different magnitudes.
16 Jan 2024Submitted to ESS Open Archive
02 Feb 2024Published in ESS Open Archive