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The benefit of multiple angle observations for visible band remote sensing using night lights
  • +29
  • Christopher C. M. Kyba,
  • Martin Aubé,
  • Salvador Bará,
  • Andrea Bertolo,
  • Constantinos A. Bouroussis,
  • Stefano Cavazzani,
  • Brian R. Espey,
  • Fabio Falchi,
  • Geza Gyuk,
  • Andreas Jechow,
  • Miroslav Kocifaj,
  • Zoltán Kolláth,
  • Héctor Lamphar,
  • Noam Levin,
  • Shengjie Liu,
  • Steven D. Miller,
  • Sergio Ortolani,
  • Chun Shing Jason Pun,
  • Salvador José Ribas,
  • Thomas Ruhtz,
  • Alejandro Sánchez de Miguel,
  • Matthias Schneider,
  • Ranjay Man Shrestha,
  • Alexandre Simoneau,
  • Chu Wing So,
  • Tobias Storch,
  • Kai Pong Tong,
  • Diane Turnshek,
  • Ken Walczak,
  • Jun Wang,
  • Zhuosen Wang,
  • Jianglong Zhang
Christopher C. M. Kyba
German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ)

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Martin Aubé
Cégep de Sherbrooke
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Salvador Bará
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
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Andrea Bertolo
Regional Environmental Protection Agency of Veneto
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Constantinos A. Bouroussis
Lighting Laboratory, National Technical University of Athens
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Stefano Cavazzani
University of Padova
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Brian R. Espey
Trinity College Dublin
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Fabio Falchi
ISTIL - Istituto di Scienza e Tecnologia dell'Inquinamento Luminoso
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Geza Gyuk
The Adler Planetarium
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Andreas Jechow
Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries
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Miroslav Kocifaj
ICA, Slovak Academy of Sciences
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Zoltán Kolláth
Eszterházy Károly University
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Héctor Lamphar
The Centre for Research in Geography and Geosciences, Mexico city, Mexico.
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Noam Levin
The Hebrew University
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Shengjie Liu
The University of Hong Kong
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Steven D. Miller
Colorado State University
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Sergio Ortolani
Universita di Padova
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Chun Shing Jason Pun
The University of Hong Kong
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Salvador José Ribas
Parc Astronòmic Montsec
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Thomas Ruhtz
Freie Universitaet Berlin
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Alejandro Sánchez de Miguel
University of Exeter
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Matthias Schneider
German Aerospace Center (DLR)
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Ranjay Man Shrestha
Science Systems and Applications, Inc.
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Alexandre Simoneau
Université de Sherbrooke
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Chu Wing So
The University of Hong Kong
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Tobias Storch
German Aerospace Center (DLR)
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Kai Pong Tong
ICA, Slovak Academy of Sciences
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Diane Turnshek
Carnegie Mellon University
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Ken Walczak
The Adler Planetarium
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Jun Wang
the University of Iowa
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Zhuosen Wang
University of Maryland, College Park
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Jianglong Zhang
University of North Dakota
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Abstract

The spatial and angular emission patterns of artificial and natural light emitted, scattered, and reflected from the Earth at night are far more complex than those for scattered and reflected solar radiation during daytime. Here we demonstrate (through examples) that there is additional information contained in the angular distribution of emitted light. We argue that this information could be used to improve existing remote sensing retrievals based on night lights, and in some cases could make entirely new remote sensing analyses possible. We encourage researchers and funding agencies to pursue further study of how multi-angle views can be analyzed or acquired.